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Local Plants
It has become common practice for government agencies, land
owners and community groups to embark upon programs to replant native
vegetation, or at least representatives of the local flora. As part of
these programs, it is often necessary to remove non-native species which
are growing wild in the area. This means that those partaking in the
work need to know which plants are native to the area - and need to be
encouraged - and those which are non-native (or naturalised aliens) -
and need to be removed. This not always as simple as it appears, as the
invasive species often mimic the natives rather well. In many cases the
non-native species are of the same genus and from another part of
Australia (e.g. many NSW wattles) or even another part of the state
(e.g. Sweet Pittosporum, native to East Gippsland but an aggressively
invading species in other areas).
Viridans Identification Aids
Viridans can provide you with plant lists, descriptions and photographs
of the native and non-native plant species that are known to occur in
your area.
Viridans Identification Training
We can also provide you with advice on which plants may be difficult to
identify and even set up simple training programs to assist in this
process. The training may be on-site or in-house.
Contact us for more
information on these services.
The table below
shows examples of three native species, each with a
similar non-native counterpart. Unless you know the identification
characters well mistakes can easily be made.
| Actites megalocarpa
- Dune Thistle - native |
Lissanthe strigosa
- Peach Heath - native |
Mukia micrantha
- Mallee Cucumber - native |
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| Sonchus asper
- Sow Thistle -
alien |
Erica lusitanica
- Spanish Heath - alien |
Citrillus lanatus
- Camel Melon - alien |
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Plants for a Purpose
Not all planting programs are strictly re-vegetation projects.
Some are simply a way to restore a little of the natural flora to an
otherwise non-native area. Others may simply be domestic garden planting
guides for a particular effect or for a specific purpose; such as,
plants which are salt tolerant, plants which will not grow to a great
height, plants that attract birds, a list of plants with range of
flowering times so that something is always in bloom.
Viridans can help by providing clients with a list of plants suitable
for specific areas and then categorising them according to a wide range
of features such as flowering time, flower colour, maximum height,
general plant life form (e.g. tree, shrub, herb, climber, fern etc).
Contact us to discuss how this can best be done to suit your needs.
The table below
shows a very small sample of how plants we have information on can be
characterised for planting purposes.
| Hairy
Fan-flower |
Red Ironbark |
Narrow-leaf
Desert Cassia |
Tasman
Flax-lily |
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Characteristics:
Ground cover, purple flowers (spring-summer-autumn), sandy
soil, full sun. |
Characteristics: Medium
tree, rocky soil, bird-attracting flowers (spring). |
Characteristics:
Shrub, grey leaves, yellow flowers (winter-spring), low
rainfall. |
Characteristics:
Tussock, purple fleshy fruit (summer), shade tolerant, high
rainfall. |
| Holly-leaf
Grevillea |
Prickly
Spear-grass |
Large
Bindweed |
Grey Mallee |
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Characteristics:
Dense shrub, red bird attracting flowers (spring), sandy soil. |
Characteristics:
Dense tussock, salt tolerant, wind tolerant, coastal. |
Characteristics:
Climber, large pink flowers (spring-summer), wetlands. |
Characteristics: Small
tree, cream flowers (summer), low rainfall, sandy soil. |
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